Allometric models for non-destructive estimation of leaflet area of umbu-cajazeira (Spondias sp.)

Autor: Patrycia Elen Costa Amorim, Agda Malany Forte de Oliveira, João Luiz Lima, Francisco Vanies da Silva Sá, Vander Mendonça, João Everthon da Silva Ribeiro
Jazyk: English<br />Spanish; Castilian<br />Portuguese
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Ciência e Agrotecnologia, Vol 48 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1981-1829
1413-7054
DOI: 10.1590/1413-7054202448009924
Popis: ABSTRACT The umbu-cajazeira (Spondias sp.) is a fruit tree native to the semi-arid of Brazil, with significant environmental and agro-socioeconomic potential for the region. Determining leaflet area (LA) is essential for understanding the interactions between plant growth, physiology, nutrition, and environment. Thus, this research aims to construct allometric equations that non-destructively estimate the umbu-cajazeira (Spondias sp.) leaflet area, considering the leaflet dimensions (length and width). The leaflets were collected from mother plants of umbu-cajazeira (Spondias sp.) and individually measured for length (L), width (W), and LA using digitized images. These data were submitted for descriptive and regression analysis. The LA was estimated using, linear power, and exponential regression models based on the L and W of the leaflets. The best model and equation were chosen based on the following selection criteria: coefficient of determination, Willmott agreement index, root mean square error, and mean absolute error. The power model using LW presented the best equation ŷ = 0.76 * LW0.98 to estimate the leaflet area of umbu-cajazeira (Spondias sp.). This study provides a reliable, accurate, fast, and non-destructive approach for agronomic researchers and growers to determine the LA of the species.
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