Coherent all-optical steering of upconverted light by a nonlinear metasurface

Autor: Di Francescantonio Agostino, Zilli Attilio, Rocco Davide, Conti Fabrizio, Lemaître Aristide, Biagioni Paolo, Duò Lamberto, De Angelis Costantino, Leo Giuseppe, Finazzi Marco, Celebrano Michele
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: EPJ Web of Conferences, Vol 287, p 04009 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2100-014X
DOI: 10.1051/epjconf/202328704009
Popis: In recent years a strong drive towards the miniaturization of nonlinear optics has been motivated by the functionalities it could empower in integrated devices. Among these, the upconversion of near-infrared photons to the visible and their manipulation is fundamental to downscale optical information. We propose a dual-beam scheme whereby a pulse at the telecom frequency ω (1550 nm wavelength) is mixed with its frequency-doubled replica at 2ω. When the two pump pulses are superimposed on a nonlinear, all-dielectric metasurface two coherent frequency-tripling pathways are excited: third-harmonic generation (THG, ω+ω+ω) and sum-frequency generation (SFG, ω+2ω). Their coherent superposition at 3ω produces interference, which we enable by filtering the k-space with the metasurface diffraction. The steering of the emission among diffraction orders, is sensitive to the relative phase between the two pumps. Therefore, by exploiting the phase as a tuning knob, the upconverted signal can be switched between diffraction orders with an efficiency >90%. The proposed approach can be envisioned as an all-optical method to reroute upconverted telecom photons.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals