Gold(I) N-heterocyclic carbene precursors for focused electron beam-induced deposition

Autor: Cristiano Glessi, Aya Mahgoub, Cornelis W. Hagen, Mats Tilset
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 257-269 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2190-4286
DOI: 10.3762/bjnano.12.21
Popis: Seven gold(I) N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) complexes were synthesized, characterized, and identified as suitable precursors for focused electron beam-induced deposition (FEBID). Several variations on the core Au(NHC)X moiety were introduced, that is, variations of the NHC ring (imidazole or triazole), of the alkyl N-substituents (Me, Et, or iPr), and of the ancillary ligand X (Cl, Br, I, or CF3). The seven complexes were tested as FEBID precursors in an on-substrate custom setup. The effect of the substitutions on deposit composition and growth rate indicates that the most suitable organic ligand for the gold precursor is triazole-based, with the best deposit composition of 15 atom % gold, while the most suitable anionic ligand is the trifluoromethyl group, leading to a growth rate of 1 × 10−2 nm3/e−.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals