Isolation and Screening of Soybean Rhizobia and Their Effects on Soybean Nodulation and Plant Growth in Saline-Alkali Soil

Autor: Lai Xianzhi, Zhu Wentao, Liu Changfa, Peng Weibing, Hao Yongren, Wang Qingling, Zheng Zehui, Huang Yanhua
Jazyk: English<br />French
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: BIO Web of Conferences, Vol 142, p 02018 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2117-4458
DOI: 10.1051/bioconf/202414202018
Popis: Soybean is a vital food crop, and saline-alkali soil represents a valuable arable land resource. Rhizobia inoculation can improve the tolerance of soybean to salt stress, potentially increasing yield in saline-alkali soil. A strain of rhizobia DY31-8 was isolated from saline-alkali soil using salt-tolerant soybean as a host. This strain demonstrated the ability to survive at temperatures ranging from 14°C to 42°C and in salt concentrations of 1%–3%. It also exhibited certain antibiotic resistance and independent auxin production. Soybean inoculation experiments demonstrated that DY31-8 forms a reciprocal symbiosis with soybean roots and significantly promotes plant growth. This study provides insights for the screening and application of soybean rhizobia in saline-alkali soil.
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