First record of the bush dog Speothos venaticus in the Atlantic Forest of Minas Gerais, Brazil

Autor: Alejandra Soto-Werschitz, Salvador Mandujano, Marcelo Passamani
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Oryx, Vol 57, Pp 673-675 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 00306053
0030-6053
1365-3008
DOI: 10.1017/S0030605323000236
Popis: The bush dog Speothos venaticus is a highly social Neotropical canid categorized globally on the IUCN Red List as Near Threatened, as Vulnerable in Brazil and as Critically Endangered in Minas Gerais, south-eastern Brazil, and the Atlantic Forest as a result of human pressure. As part of the monitoring of this mammal, during January 2019–March 2020 we placed one camera trap in each of 22 forest fragments in various landscapes in 15 municipalities in the state of Minas Gerais and one municipality in the state of Rio de Janeiro. On average, each camera trap was active for 4.3 months in each fragment. In a total of 2,856 trap-days we obtained the first record of S. venaticus in south-eastern Minas Gerais, c. 2 km from Serra de Santa Rita Mítzi Brandão Biological Reserve. This is the northernmost record of S. venaticus in the Atlantic Forest and highlights the importance of forest remnants in a fragmented landscape for this species. Further monitoring of this area should be a priority, to increase knowledge regarding the distribution of this species and for developing conservation strategies appropriate to these fragmented landscapes.
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