Molecular tools for differentiation of nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae from Haemophilus haemolyticus

Autor: Janessa ePickering, Peter C Richmond, Lea-Ann S Kirkham
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Microbiology, Vol 5 (2014)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1664-302X
73923818
DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2014.00664
Popis: Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi) and Haemophilus haemolyticus are closely related bacteria that reside in the upper respiratory tract. NTHi is associated with respiratory tract infections that frequently result in antibiotic prescription whilst H. haemolyticus is rarely associated with disease. NTHi and H. haemolyticus can be indistinguishable by traditional culture methods and molecular differentiation has proven difficult. This current review chronologically summarizes the molecular approaches that have been recently developed for differentiation of NTHi from H. haemolyticus, highlighting the advantages and disadvantages of each target and/or technique. We also provide suggestions for the development of new tools that would be suitable for clinical and research laboratories.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals