Effect of Sugar Substitution with Dates Puree (Phoenix dactylifera L.) on the Physical and Organoleptic Characteristics of Kefir Ice Cream

Autor: Fahmi Arifan, Heni Rizqiati, Antonius Hintono, Nurwantoro Nurwantoro, Siti Susanti, Luthfiyah Nur Sulistiyani
Jazyk: indonéština
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 21-31 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1978-0303
2338-1620
DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitek.2021.016.01.3
Popis: The sour taste of kefir ice cream is less attractive with consumers, so it is necessary to add sweeteners. Dates can be used as a natural sweetener in making kefir ice cream. The aims of this research is to determine the effect of sugar substitution with dates puree on overrun, melting rates, viscosity, pH value and organoleptic properties of kefir ice cream. The method used in this research was an experimental with Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 4 replications. Overrun, melting rates, viscosity and pH values were analyzed by ANOVA test and followed by Duncan Multiple Range Test, meanwhile organoleptic characteristic were analyzed by Kruskall Wallis test and followed by Mann-Whitney test. The results showed that the substitution of sugar with dates puree as a sweetener had a significant effect (p
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