Autor: |
Schäbitz Wolf-Rüdiger, Pitzer Claudia, Laage Rico, Krüger Carola, Schneider Armin |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2007 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
BMC Neuroscience, Vol 8, Iss 1, p 88 (2007) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1471-2202 |
DOI: |
10.1186/1471-2202-8-88 |
Popis: |
Abstract Background Granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) is a hematopoietic growth factor involved in the generation of granulocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells from hematopoietic progenitor cells. We have recently demonstrated that GM-CSF has anti-apoptotic functions on neurons, and is neuroprotective in animal stroke models. Results The GM-CSF receptor α is expressed on adult neural stem cells in the rodent brain, and in culture. Addition of GM-CSF to NSCs in vitro increased neuronal differentiation in a dose-dependent manner as determined by quantitative PCR, reporter gene assays, and FACS analysis. Conclusion Similar to the hematopoietic factor Granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF), GM-CSF stimulates neuronal differentiation of adult NSCs. These data highlight the astonishingly similar functions of major hematopoietic factors in the brain, and raise the clinical attractiveness of GM-CSF as a novel drug for neurological disorders. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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