Parasitoid wasp controls blue gum psyllid

Autor: D Dahlsten, D Rowney, W Copper, R Tassan, W Chaney, K Robb, S Tjosvold, M Bianchi, P Lane
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: California Agriculture, Vol 52, Iss 1 (1998)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2160-8091
0008-0845
DOI: 10.3733/ca.v052n01p31
Popis: The blue gum psyllid was first discovered in North America in Monterey County in January 1991. Since then it has quickly spread throughout the California coastal area and has became a major pest on Eucalyptus palverulenta in commercial foliage plantations. Large amounts of pesticides have been used to control the psyllid in these plantations. A primary parasitoid wasp, Psyllaephagus pilosus Noyes (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae), was found in Australia and New Zealand and released at eight sites in California in spring/summer 1993. As a result, psyllid populations declined somewhat at most sites in 1993, and in 1994 psyllids were no longer a problem. The parasitoid has spread rapidly to other coastal areas.
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