Sequence Type 4821 Clonal Complex Serogroup B Neisseria meningitidis in China, 1978–2013

Autor: Bingqing Zhu, Zheng Xu, Pengcheng Du, Li Xu, Xiaofang Sun, Yuan Gao, Zhujun Shao
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Emerging Infectious Diseases, Vol 21, Iss 6, Pp 925-932 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1080-6040
1080-6059
DOI: 10.3201/eid2106.140687
Popis: Serogroup B Neisseria meningitidis strains belonging to sequence type 4821 clonal complex (CC4821), a hyperinvasive lineage first identified for serogroup C in 2003, have been increasingly isolated in China. We characterized the outer membrane protein genes of 48 serogroup B and 214 serogroup C strains belonging to CC4821 and analyzed the genomic sequences of 22 strains. Four serogroup B strains had porin A (i.e., PorA), PorB, and ferric enterobactin transport (i.e., FetA) genotypes identical to those for serogroup C. Phylogenetic analysis of the genomic sequences showed that the 22 CC4821 strains from patients and healthy carriers were unevenly clustered into 2 closely related groups; each group contained serogroup B and C strains. Serogroup B strains appeared variable at the capsule locus, and several recombination events had occurred at uncertain breakpoints. These findings suggest that CC4821 serogroup C N. meningitidis is the probable origin of highly pathogenic CC4821 serogroup B strains.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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