Gastrointestinal Obstruction due to Solitary Lymph Node Recurrence of Alpha-Fetoprotein-Producing Gastric Carcinoma with Enteroblastic Differentiation

Autor: Takumi Yamabuki, Makoto Omi, Atsuya Yonemori, Kenjiro Misu, Hitoshi Inomata, Yukie Abiko, Michio Mori, Kazuyoshi Nihei
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Case Reports in Gastroenterology, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2014)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1662-0631
DOI: 10.1159/000358046
Popis: We report an unusual case of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP)-producing gastric carcinoma with enteroblastic differentiation. A 75-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital with occasional upper abdominal discomfort. We performed gastroscopy and observed a type 2 tumor, primarily in the pyloric region. Histological examination of biopsies confirmed gastric adenocarcinoma. Based on these findings, we diagnosed gastric adenocarcinoma and performed laparoscopic distal gastrectomy with lymph node dissection. Histological examination revealed an invasive lesion composed of adenocarcinoma with a tubulopapillary growth pattern. Tumor cells were cuboidal in shape with characteristically clear cytoplasm rich in glycogen. Two regional lymph node metastases were seen microscopically. Immunohistochemically these cells were positive for AFP, carcinoembryonic antigen, caudal-type homeobox transcription factor 2 and common acute lymphoblastic leukemia antigen. The final diagnosis was AFP-producing gastric carcinoma with enteroblastic differentiation. 26 months after initial surgery, the patient was readmitted to our hospital for gastrointestinal obstruction due to lymph node recurrence.
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