L-cysteine transporter-PCR to detect hydrogen sulfide-producing Campylobacter fetus

Autor: Pablo D. Farace, Claudia G. Morsella, Silvio L. Cravero, Bernardo A. Sioya, Ariel F. Amadio, Fernando A. Paolicchi, Andrea K. Gioffré
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: PeerJ, Vol 7, p e7820 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2167-8359
DOI: 10.7717/peerj.7820
Popis: Phenotypic differences between Campylobacter fetus fetus and C. fetus venerealis subspecies allow the differential diagnosis of bovine genital campylobacteriosis. The hydrogen sulfide production, for example, is a trait exclusive to C. fetus fetus and C. fetus venerealis biovar intermedius. This gas that can be biochemically tested can be produced from L-cysteine (L-Cys). Herein, we report a novel multiplex-PCR to differentiate C. fetus based on the evaluation of a deletion of an ATP-binding cassette-type L-Cys transporter that could be involved in hydrogen sulfide production, as previously described. A wet lab approach combined with an in silico whole genome data analysis showed complete agreement between this L-Cys transporter-PCR and the hydrogen sulfide production biochemical test. This multiplex-PCR may complement the tests currently employed for the differential diagnosis of C. fetus.
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