Mesenchymal Stromal Cells: Heterogeneity and Therapeutical Applications

Autor: Meryem Ouzin, Gesine Kogler
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cells, Vol 12, Iss 16, p 2039 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2073-4409
DOI: 10.3390/cells12162039
Popis: Mesenchymal stromal cells nowadays emerge as a major player in the field of regenerative medicine and translational research. They constitute, with their derived products, the most frequently used cell type in different therapies. However, their heterogeneity, including different subpopulations, the anatomic source of isolation, and high donor-to-donor variability, constitutes a major controversial issue that affects their use in clinical applications. Furthermore, the intrinsic and extrinsic molecular mechanisms underlying their self-renewal and fate specification are still not completely elucidated. This review dissects the different heterogeneity aspects of the tissue source associated with a distinct developmental origin that need to be considered when generating homogenous products before their usage for clinical applications.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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