The molecular characteristics could supplement the staging system of pT2/T3N0M0 esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a translational study based on a cohort with over 20 years of follow-up

Autor: Wen-Mei Jiang, Jia-Yuan Tian, Yi-Han Guo, Li-Hong Qiu, Xing-Yu Luo, Yang-Yu Huang, Hao Long, Lan-Jun Zhang, Peng Lin, Xin-Xin Xu, Lei-Lei Wu, Guo-Wei Ma
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cancer Cell International, Vol 24, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1475-2867
DOI: 10.1186/s12935-024-03286-5
Popis: Abstract Objective This study aimed to construct a model based on 23 enrolled molecules to evaluate prognoses of pT2/3N0M0 esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) patients with up to 20 years of follow-up. Methods The lasso-Cox model was used to identify the candidate molecule. A nomogram was conducted to develop the survival model (molecular score, MS) based on the molecular features. Cox regression and Kaplan-Meier analysis were used in this study. The concordance index (C-index) was measured to compare the predicted ability between different models. The primary endpoint was overall survival (OS). Results A total of 226 patients and 23 proteins were enrolled in this study. Patients were classified into high-risk (MS-H) and low-risk (MS-L) groups based on the MS score of 227. The survival curves showed that the MS-L cohort had better 5-year and 10-year survival rates than the MS-H group (5-year OS: 51.0% vs. 8.0%; 10-year OS: 45.0% vs. 5.0%, all p
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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