Dynamic Changes of IFN-γ-producing Cells, TGF-β and Their Predictive Value in Early Outcomes of Renal Transplantation
| Autor: | F. Mohammadi, M. H. Niknam, M. Nafar, B. Einollahi, B. Nazari, M. Lessanpezeshki, M. A. Amirzargar, G. Solgi, B. Nikbin, A. A. Amirzargar |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2013 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | International Journal of Organ Transplantation Medicine, Vol 4, Iss 2, Pp 77-85 (2013) |
| Druh dokumentu: | article |
| ISSN: | 2008-6490 2008-6482 |
| Popis: | Background: A growing body of evidence demonstrated an immune etiology as well as nonimmune mechanismsfor episodes of clinical acute rejection and long-term allograft dysfunction.Objective: To investigate the correlation of IFN-γ-producing cells and TGF-β with incidence of clinical acuterejection in living-related and unrelated kidney allogarft recipients during the first post-transplant year.Methods: This multi-center study was performed on 57 kidney allograft recipients from living-related(n=20) and unrelated (n=37) donors between April 2011 and September 2012 and who were followedprospectively for a mean period of one year. Peripheral blood samples were collected from all patientspre-transplantation and at days 14, 30 and 90 after transplantation; PBMCs were used as responding cellsin enzyme-linked immunosorbent spot (ELISPOT) assay to measure the frequency of IFN-γ-producingcells after stimulation with donor lymphocytes. Additionally, TGF-β levels were measured in cell culturesupernatants of ELISPOT assay.Results: During the follow-up period, 45 (79%) patients were diagnosed with stable graft function (groupA); 12 (21%) experienced clinical acute rejection episodes (group B). The frequency of IFN-γ-producingcells was significantly (p |
| Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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