Loose Seton Technique in the Management of Complex High Anal Fistula: Enhancing Outcomes with Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Autor: Ahmed Salim Khazaal, Inas Abd Al Majed Rasheed, Anas Ahmed Salih
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Biomedicine, Vol 14, Iss 2, Pp 282-285 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2158-0510
2158-0529
DOI: 10.21103/Article14(2)_OA7
Popis: Background: Complex high anal fistulas challenge treatment efforts, necessitating innovative approaches that balance healing with sphincter preservation. Methods and Results: In a prospective study at Tikrit Teaching Hospital, 39 patients with complex high anal fistulas underwent treatment with loose silicone setons, guided by preoperative MRI mapping. The efficacy of this method was evaluated through follow-up visits at 1, 3, and 6 months, focusing on fistula healing, recurrence rates, continence preservation (assessed by the Wexner Continence Score), and patient satisfaction. Complete healing was achieved in 31 patients (79.5%), with a recurrence rate of 7.7%. There was a significant improvement in continence, with the mean Wexner score reducing from 3.5 to 1.2 (P
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