Autor: |
Jinkai Yan, Lei Liu, Yan Ma, Zhihui Wang, Tianxiang Ren |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2023 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Frontiers in Earth Science, Vol 11 (2023) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2296-6463 |
DOI: |
10.3389/feart.2023.1276159 |
Popis: |
In this study, a series of unconfined compressive strength tests were conducted to investigate the effect of calcium-based flocculants on the strength and deformation properties of slurry. The test results indicated that the presence of calcium-based flocculants [Ca(OH)2 or CaCl2] significantly enhanced the unconfined compressive strength (qu) of soil. A non-linear relationship was observed between qu and CaCl2 content, revealing that the maximum value of qu is obtained at a CaCl2 concentration of 24.8%. qu exhibited a high increase rate at early curing time in the presence of Ca(OH)2, with a lower increase rate after a longer curing time and high Ca(OH)2 content. The deformation modulus E50 showed an increasing trend with increasing CaCl2 content at 3 and 7 d, followed by a decreasing trend with increasing CaCl2 content at 14 and 28 d. However, the failure strain εf for CaCl2-treated soil ranges from 2.4% to 4.8%, showing no relation with qu. A significant increase in E50 for Ca(OH)2-treated soil in the early curing stages (3 and 7 d) was observed because of the increase in qu. After 14 d of curing, E50 tended to decrease with increasing Ca(OH)2 content. A positive relationship between the degree of vacuum and qu in the presence of calcium-based flocculants was proposed, indicating that a higher qu of treated soil leads to a lower water content after vacuum treatment for the same preloading period, emphasizing that the vacuum treatment efficiency increases with an increase in the qu of calcium-based flocculant-treated soil. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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