Autor: |
Gielen Demetrio Muñoz, Ossowicz Tomasz, Zaborowski Tomasz Piotr |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2022 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Miscellanea Geographica: Regional Studies on Development, Vol 26, Iss 1, Pp 15-30 (2022) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2084-6118 |
DOI: |
10.2478/mgrsd-2020-0071 |
Popis: |
As many countries pursue private financing for urban public infrastructure, the tools for public value capture (PVC) gain prominence. This paper analyses Polish PVC tools in general, and spotlights a specific type: developer obligations (DOs). The authors conclude that the tools are ineffective for a series of reasons: negligence in the elaboration of pragmatic rationales (to mitigate the negative impacts of urban development), a lack of feasible (affordable) coercive land policy tools, and legislation (which puts Poland in sharp contrast to other countries) that prohibits municipalities from requiring DOs in exchange for approval of a land-use plan or planning permit, as well as the general ban on securing such obligations in a planning agreement (except for specific situations introduced by recent laws that have not yet been applied). As a consequence, new urban development in Poland neither includes sufficient urban public infrastructure, nor does it provide for social/affordable housing. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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