Potential Antimalarial Activity of Artemether/Lumefantrine/Doxycycline: A Study in Mice Infected with Plasmodium berghei

Autor: Udeme Owunari Georgewill, Elias Adikwu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biology, Medicine & Natural Product Chemistry, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2089-6514
2540-9328
DOI: 10.14421/biomedich.2022.111.1-6
Popis: Antimalarial drug resistance is one of the greatest challenges towards eradicating malaria. Exploring new combination therapies can overcome resistance challenges. The present study examined the antiplasmodial effect of artemether/lumefantrine/doxycycline (A/L/D) on a mouse model infected with Plasmodium berghei. Adult Swiss albino mice (22-30g) intraperitoneally infected with blood containing 1x107 Plasmodium berghei were randomly grouped and orally treated daily with D (2.2 mg/kg), A/L (1.71/13.7 mg/kg) and A/L/D. The negative control was treated daily with normal saline (0.2ml) whereas the positive control was treated daily with chloroquine (CQ) (10mg/kg). After treatment, blood samples were assessed for percentage parasitemia and biochemical parameters. Mice were observed for mean survival time (MST). D, A/L and A/L/D produced significant decreases in percentage parasitemia levels at p
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