| Autor: |
Khalid Al Hawsawi, Mazin Al Jabri, Mazen S. Dajam, Bashaer Almahdi, Waseem K. Alhawsawi, Safdar Abbas, Abeer Al Tuwaijri, Muhammad Umair, Majid Alfadhel, Sultan Al-Khenaizan |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Rok vydání: |
2022 |
| Předmět: |
|
| Zdroj: |
Frontiers in Genetics, Vol 13 (2022) |
| Druh dokumentu: |
article |
| ISSN: |
1664-8021 |
| DOI: |
10.3389/fgene.2022.994509 |
| Popis: |
Background: Hypotrichosis with Recurrent Skin Vesicles (HYPTSV) is an extremely rare condition, having autosomal recessive inheritance. Here in we report a 4-years- old Saudi boy who presented with a history of recurrent skin blisters that are localized to the extremities and hypotrichosis since birth.Methods: The present study describes a consanguineous Saudi family segregating HYPTSV in an autosomal recessive fashion. A single proband (II-1) exhibited features such as diffused non-scarring alopecia on the scalp, intraepidermal blister, post-inflammatory hyperpigmented macules, and follicular hyperkeratosis. DNA of the index was subjected to whole-genome sequencing (WGS). Furthermore, 3D protein modeling was performed for the mutated and normal protein.Results: WGS revealed a novel bi-allelic missense variant (c.154G>C; p. Val52Leu) in the DSC3 gene, which segregated perfectly using Sanger sequencing. In addition, 3D protein modeling revealed a substantial change in the mutated DSC3 protein as compared to the normal DSC3 protein.Conclusion: This is the 3rd novel variant reported in the DSC3 gene associated with the HYPTSV phenotype. This report further strengthens the evidence that bi-allelic variants in the DSC3 cause severe HYPTSV in humans. |
| Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
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