Succinate Dehydrogenase and Ribonucleic Acid Networks in Cancer and Other Diseases

Autor: Cerena Moreno, Ruben Mercado Santos, Robert Burns, Wen Cai Zhang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cancers, Vol 12, Iss 11, p 3237 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2072-6694
DOI: 10.3390/cancers12113237
Popis: Succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) complex connects both the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle and the electron transport chain (ETC) in the mitochondria. However, SDH mutation or dysfunction-induced succinate accumulation results in multiple cancers and non-cancer diseases. The mechanistic studies show that succinate activates hypoxia response and other signal pathways via binding to 2-oxoglutarate-dependent oxygenases and succinate receptors. Recently, the increasing knowledge of ribonucleic acid (RNA) networks, including non-coding RNAs, RNA editors, and RNA modifiers has expanded our understanding of the interplay between SDH and RNA networks in cancer and other diseases. Here, we summarize recent discoveries in the RNA networks and their connections to SDH. Additionally, we discuss current therapeutics targeting SDH in both pre-clinical and clinical trials. Thus, we propose a new model of SDH–RNA network interaction and bring promising RNA therapeutics against SDH-relevant cancer and other diseases.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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