Cabazitaxel‐Loaded Thermosensitive Hydrogel System for Suppressed Orthotopic Colorectal Cancer and Liver Metastasis

Autor: Yu Chen, Liqun Dai, Kun Shi, Meng Pan, Liping Yuan, Zhiyong Qian
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Advanced Science, Vol 11, Iss 33, Pp n/a-n/a (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2198-3844
DOI: 10.1002/advs.202404800
Popis: Abstract The treatment of colorectal cancer is always a major challenge in the field of cancer research. The number of estimated new cases of colorectal cancer worldwide in 2020 is 1 148 515, and the estimated number of deaths is 576 858, revealing that mortality accounted for approximately half of the disease incidence. The development of new drugs and strategies for colorectal cancer treatment is urgently needed. Thermosensitive injectable hydrogel PDLLA‐PEG‐PDLLA (PLEL) loaded with cabazitaxel (CTX) is used to explore its anti‐tumor effect on mice with orthotopic colorectal cancer. CTX/PLEL is characterized by a solution state at room temperature and a hydrogel state at physiologic temperature. The excipients MPEG‐PCL and PDLLA‐PEG‐PDLLA have good biocompatibility and biodegradability. The simple material synthesis and preparation process renders this system cost‐effective and more conducive to clinical transformation. An orthotopic colorectal cancer model is established by transplantation subcutaneous tumors onto the cecum of mice. According to the results of experiments in vivo, CTX/PLEL significantly inhibits orthotopic colorectal cancer and liver metastasis in mice. The results indicate that CTX/PLEL nanoparticle preparations have high security and excellent anti‐tumor effects, and have great application potential in colorectal cancer therapy.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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