Microwave assisted extraction of flavonoids from pomegranate peel and its antioxidant activity

Autor: Huang Ju, He Weiping, Yan Chen, Du Xihua, Shi Xiaoqin
Jazyk: English<br />French
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: BIO Web of Conferences, Vol 8, p 03008 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2117-4458
DOI: 10.1051/bioconf/20170803008
Popis: Pomegranate peel, a waste generated from fruit processing industry, which contains maximum amounts of bioactive compounds than the juice, is a potential source of active ingredient such as flavonoids that are known for their antioxidant properties. Microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) of flavonoids from pomegranate peel and its antioxidant activity were investigated. Three independent and main variables, including ethanol concentration(%), solvent/solid ratio(mL/g) and MAE time(min), which were of significance for the yields of flavonoids were studied. The optimal conditions were determined by the orthogonal design. The maximum extraction yield of 4.260% was achieved at ethanol concentration of 60%, ratio of solvent to material of 40:1 and MAE time of 3min. In vitro antioxidant assays showed that the extract exhibited a strong DPPH radical-scavenging ability with IC50 value of 0.187 mg/mL. Results indicated that MAE was a suitable approach for the extraction of flavonoids from pomegranate peel.
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