Accuracy in dictation after improvement of reading and copying skills in a student with learning difficulties

Autor: Ana Claudia Moreira Almeida Verdu, France Matos de Oliveira
Jazyk: English<br />Spanish; Castilian<br />French<br />Portuguese
Předmět:
Zdroj: Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas), Vol 31, Iss 1, Pp 25-34
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0103-166X
1982-0275
DOI: 10.1590/0103-166X2014000100003
Popis: The aim of this study was to use systematic teaching in a clinical setting using software to teach reading and writing in one boy with learning difficulties and obtain accurate performance in dictation. In the pre-test, the student showed good performance in matching-to-sample tasks (96% in matching printed words to dictated words; 88% in matching pictures to dictated words), although he obtained a low percentage of correct answers in the dictation of constructed responses (52%) and manuscripts (24%). The teaching strengthened the selection of printed words matched to dictated words and copying words. The student obtained 100% correct answers in the teaching tasks. In post-tests of dictation, he obtained 100% correct answers in constructed response and 96% correct answers in manuscripts. The results indicate that carefully teaching copying may promote accuracy in the performance of responding to minimal units in dictation tasks.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals