OPPORTUNITIES OF LAPAROSCOPY IN THE TREATMENT OF ESOPHAGEAL ACHALASIA

Autor: A. S. Allakhverdyan, V. S. Mazurin, A. V. Frolov, N. N. Anipchenko
Jazyk: ruština
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Alʹmanah Kliničeskoj Mediciny, Vol 0, Iss 40, Pp 109-116 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2072-0505
2587-9294
DOI: 10.18786/2072-0505-2015-40-109-116
Popis: The article describes opportunities and results of laparoscopic oesophagocardiomiotomy and laparoscopic transhiatal oesophagus removal without hand assistance in esophageal achalasia (cardiospasm). In total, such operations were performed in 196 and 31 of cases (of 423 patients), respectively. There were minimal numbers of relapses (below 2.3%) after laparoscopic oesophagocardiomiotomy done by the proposed technique. All cases of reflux esophagitis were diagnosed after esophagocardiomiotomy with Dor fundoplication.After cardiodilatation, disease relapses were registered in 57% of patients. The advantages of a laparoscopic access for oesophagectomy are shown and technical particular of this intervention are analyzed based on a case history. The principles of Fast track surgery in this patient category are discussed that allow for reduction of the length of hospital stay by 40%.
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