Peroneal nerve palsy caused by a synovial cyst of the proximal tibiofibular joint: a report of two cases and review of the literature

Autor: Fekih Aymen, Saadana Jacem, Othman Youssef, Aloui Issam, Abid Abderrazek
Jazyk: English<br />French
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Pan African Medical Journal, Vol 34, Iss 115 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1937-8688
42250757
DOI: 10.11604/pamj.2019.34.115.18339
Popis: Synovial cyst of the proximal tibiofibular joint is a very rare condition, for which there is no consensus regarding treatment. Two macroscopic forms may be encountered: extraneural cysts and intraneural cysts. We present the cases of two patients who had synovial cysts of proximal tibiofibular joint that caused peroneal nerve palsy. We discussed the special features of synovial cysts and reviewed the literature. We considered the best treatment of synovial cysts originating from proximal tibiofibular joint and causing peroneal nerve palsy to be a total surgical removal as soon as possible after the diagnosis is made. However, follow-up is needed because recurrence is possible. It should be kept in mind that despite surgical treatment the neurological symptoms may not recover.
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