Improved detection of colorectal adenomas by high-quality colon cleansing

Autor: Cesare Hassan, Jonathan Manning, Marco Antonio Álvarez González, Prateek Sharma, Michael Epstein, Raf Bisschops
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Endoscopy International Open, Vol 08, Iss 07, Pp E928-E937 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2364-3722
2196-9736
DOI: 10.1055/a-1167-1359
Popis: Background and study aims Reliable adenoma detection requires “adequate” bowel preparation. The adenoma detection rate (ADR) was assessed in patients with high-quality (stool-free) cleansing versus adequate cleansing. Patients and methods This study was a post-hoc combined analysis of three randomized trials individually powered for cleansing quality assessment. Treatment-independent ADR was assessed versus colon cleansing quality by central readers using the Harefield Cleansing Scale (HCS) and the Boston Bowel Preparation Scale (BBPS). The number needed to treat (NNT) to find an additional patient with at least one adenoma was calculated for high-quality versus adequate-quality cleansing. Results A total of 1749 patients were included. ADR increased with high-quality versus adequate-quality cleansing: HCS grade A versus B, 39 % (94/242) versus 27 % (336/1229); NNT = 8.7; P
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