Feeding Deterrent and Genotoxicity Analysis of a novel Phytopesticide by using Comet Assay against Helicoverpa armigera (HÜbner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

Autor: Soosaimanickam Maria Packiam, Cyril Emmanuel, Kathirvelu Baskar, Savarimuthu Ignacimuthu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology, Vol 58, Iss 4, Pp 487-493 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1678-4324
1516-8913
DOI: 10.1590/S1516-8913201500141
Popis: Newly developed Phytopesticidal formulations from pongam and neem oils were evaluated for their feeding deterrent activity using leaf disc choice and no-choice methods, and genotoxic study using comet assay against Helicoverpa armigera at different concentrations of 5, 10, 15, and 20 ppm. Among various phytopesticidal formulations, neem and pongam oils at 1:1 ratio, called PONNEEM showed significant feeding deterrent activity against H. armigera at 20 ppm concentration and wasgenotoxic to H. armigera (P>0.001). The comet parameters, namely tail moment (arbitrary units), tail length (µm) and tail DNA (%) were observed at all the concentrations of PONNEEM. Statistically significant changes in all the comet parameters of H. armigera were observed at 20 ppm (P
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