Immersed finite element methods for convection diffusion equations

Autor: Gwanghyun Jo, Do Y. Kwak
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: AIMS Mathematics, Vol 8, Iss 4, Pp 8034-8059 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2473-6988
DOI: 10.3934/math.2023407?viewType=HTML
Popis: In this work, we develop two IFEMs for convection-diffusion equations with interfaces. We first define bilinear forms by adding judiciously defined convection-related line integrals. By establishing Gårding's inequality, we prove the optimal error estimates both in $ L^2 $ and $ H^1 $-norms. The second method is devoted to the convection-dominated case, where test functions are piecewise constant functions on vertex-associated control volumes. We accompany the so-called upwinding concepts to make the control-volume based IFEM robust to the magnitude of convection terms. The $ H^1 $ optimal error estimate is proven for control-volume based IFEM. We document numerical experiments which confirm the analysis.
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