In-hospital outcomes of treatment of patients with acute coronary syndrome using distal radial access

Autor: Yu. v. Mikheeva, D. S. Kurtasov, P. P. Ogurtsov, A. G. Koledinskii
Jazyk: ruština
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика, Vol 20, Iss 7 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1728-8800
2619-0125
DOI: 10.15829/1728-8800-2021-3070
Popis: Endovascular methods are leading in the treatment of patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Transradial access (TRA) is traditionally used, but there are some disadvantages. Distal transradial access (dTRA) is an alternative to conventional TRA, but its outcomes in patients with ACS are controversial.Aim. To evaluate the safety and efficacy of vascular accesses, as well as in-hospital outcomes of treatment of patients with ACS using conventional TRA versus dTRA.Material and methods. This single-center, prospective, randomized study included 264 patients with ACS, which were divided into 2 groups: group 1 (n=132) — dTRA, group 2 (n=132) — TRA. The groups were comparable in the initial clinical, laboratory and angiographic characteristics.Results. During percutaneous coronary intervention, 240 drug-eluting stents were implanted in 184 patients. In 10 patients, access was converted: from dTRA to TRA in 2,3% (n=3), from dTRA to femoral — 3,0% (n=4), from dTRA to femoral in 2,3% (n=3). The mean puncture time was 125,1±11,9 s in group 1 and 58,8±8,2 s in group 2 (p
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