Adaptive Cubature Kalman Filter for Inertial/Geomagnetic Integrated Navigation System Based on Long Short-Term Memory Network

Autor: Tianhao Liu, Tianshang Zhao, Huijun Zhao, Chenguang Wang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Sciences, Vol 14, Iss 13, p 5905 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2076-3417
DOI: 10.3390/app14135905
Popis: Inertial navigation systems experience error accumulation over time, leading to the use of integrated navigation as a classical solution to mitigate inertial drift. This provides a novel approach to navigation and positioning by using the combined advantages of inertial and geomagnetic navigation systems. However, inertial/geomagnetic navigation is affected by significant magnetic interference in practical scenarios, resulting in reduced navigation accuracy. This research introduces a new neural network-assisted integrated inertial–geomagnetic navigation method (IM-NN), and utilizes the adaptive cubature Kalman filter to integrate attitude information from geomagnetism and inertial sensors. A model was created utilizing a Long Short-Term Memory Network (LSTM) to represent the relationship between specific force, angular velocity, and integrated navigation attitude information. The dynamics were estimated based on current and previous Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) data using IM-NN. This study demonstrated that the method effectively corrected inertial accumulation errors and mitigated geomagnetic disruption, resulting in a more accurate and dependable navigation solution in environments with geomagnetic rejection compared to conventional single inertial navigation methods.
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