Multi-frequency sono-fermentation with mono and co-cultures of LAB synergistically enhance mulberry juice: Evidence from metabolic, micromorphological, sensorial, and computational approaches

Autor: Sanabil Yaqoob, Aysha Imtiaz, Ibrahim Khalifa, Sajid Maqsood, Riaz Ullah, Abdelaaty A. Shahat, Fahad Al-Asmari, Mian Shamas Murtaza, Jian-Ya Qian, Yongkun Ma
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, Vol 111, Iss , Pp 107117- (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1350-4177
DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2024.107117
Popis: The effect of multi-frequency ultrasound-assisted (20/28/40 KHz) lactic acid bacteria (LAB- Lacticaseibacillus casei, Lactiplantibacillus plantarum, Lacticaseibacillus paracasei, Lactobacillus acidophilus, and Lactobacillus helveticus) fermentation (mono and co-cultures) on the metabolic, structural, micromorphological, and sensorial properties of mulberry juice were evaluated. Results indicated that multi-frequency ultrasound-assisted fermentation significantly modified the microstructure of mulberry juice powder, resulting in more porous and rougher surfaces with irregular indentations. Total phenolic content in the best-performing sample (S10) increased to 365.36 mg GAE/mL, while total flavonoid content rose to 139.20 mg RE/mL (p
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