Hyperspasticity After Partial Neurectomy for Treatment of Myospasms Following Subpectoral Breast Reconstruction

Autor: Frederik P. Mamsen, MS, Lena F. Carstensen, MD
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open, Vol 7, Iss 5, p e2278 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2169-7574
00000000
DOI: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000002278
Popis: Summary:. Breast reconstruction using tissue expander is a frequently used method of reconstruction after mastectomy. We describe a rare complication of myospasms after subpectoral tissue expander reconstruction with acellular dermal matrix. The patient gradually developed disturbing pectoral muscle spasms lasting almost a year. Botulinum toxin A was undesired due to its transient effect. Selective denervation of the medial pectoral nerve branches was performed and resulted in worse spasms where the breast bounced at a rapid speed. Complete denervation of the pectoral nerves led to immediate liberation. We recommend a cranial denervation of both medial and lateral pectoral nerves to secure complete denervation leading to permanent relief of involuntary spasms where selective denervation may lead to hyperspasticity.
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