Shoulder and Hip Range of Motion and Strength Changes Throughout a Season in College Softball Players

Autor: Cameron R Guy, Giorgio Zeppieri Jr., Michelle L Bruner, Katie Davis, Kevin W Farmer
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy, Vol 16, Iss 6 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2159-2896
DOI: 10.26603/001c.29515
Popis: # Background Many studies have been done on the strength and mobility of the shoulder and hip in baseball players, but fewer studies have examined these metrics in softball players. # Purpose The purpose of this study was to observe and analyze changes in range of motion (ROM) and strength at the hip and shoulder that occur over the course of a competitive season, to describe preseason ROM and strength at the hip and shoulder in healthy college softball players through side-to-side comparison, and to compare measurements between pitchers and position players. # Study Design Descriptive Cohort Study # Methods Data was collected over the course of six seasons, and a total of fifty-four healthy softball athletes (including pitchers and postiion players) who completed at least one set of preseason and postseason measurements were included. Subjects underwent passive ROM (External rotation \[ER\], internal rotation \[IR\], total arc of motion \[TAM\]) and strength (ER/IR at the shoulder, abduction/extension at the hip) measurements at preseason and postseason timepoints. # Results Over a season, position players demonstrated an increase in all ROM metrics in both shoulders, except dominant IR, and a decrease in ER strength at the shoulder bilaterally (p\
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