A two-step Monte Carlo algorithm for interaction between resonant ions and radio frequency waves

Autor: T. Johnson, L.-G. Eriksson
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Fundamental Plasma Physics, Vol 11, Iss , Pp 100065- (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2772-8285
DOI: 10.1016/j.fpp.2024.100065
Popis: This paper presents a new Monte Carlo algorithm intended for use in orbit following Monte Carlo codes (OFMC) to describe resonant interaction of ions with Radio Frequency (RF) waves in axi-symmetric toroidal plasmas. The algorithm is based on a quasi-linear description of the wave–particle interaction and its effect on the distribution function of a resonating ion species. The algorithm outlined in the present paper utilises a two-step approach for the evaluation of the Monte Carlo operator that has better efficiency and a stronger convergence than the standard Euler–Maruyama scheme. The algorithm preserves the reciprocity of the diffusion process. Furthermore, it simplifies how the displacement of the resonance position, as a result of wave–particle interaction, is accounted for. Such displacements can have a noticeable effect on the deterministic part of the Monte Carlo operator. The fundamental nature of guiding centre displacements of resonant ions as a result of wave–particle interaction is reviewed.
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