Soil lifespans and how they can be extended by land use and management change

Autor: D L Evans, J N Quinton, J A C Davies, J Zhao, G Govers
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Environmental Research Letters, Vol 15, Iss 9, p 0940b2 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1748-9326
DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/aba2fd
Popis: Human-induced soil erosion is a serious threat to global sustainability, endangering global food security, driving desertification and biodiversity loss, and degrading other vital ecosystem services. To help assess this threat, we amassed a global inventory of soil erosion rates consisting of 10 030 plot years of data from 255 sites under conventional agriculture and soil conservation management. We combined these with existing soil formation data to estimate soil sustainability expressed as a lifespan, here defined as the time taken for a topsoil of 30 cm to be eroded. We show that just under a third of conventionally managed soils in the dataset exhibit lifespans of
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