Cell Transplantation of Adipose Tissue-Derived Stem Cells in Combination with Heparin Attenuated Acute Liver Failure in Mice

Autor: Hiroshi Yukawa, Hirofumi Noguchi, Koichi Oishi, Soichi Takagi, Michinari Hamaguchi, Nobuyuki Hamajima, Shuji Hayashi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cell Transplantation, Vol 18 (2009)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0963-6897
1555-3892
09636897
DOI: 10.1177/096368970901805-617
Popis: The effect of adipose tissue-derived stem cells (ASCs) in combination with heparin transplantation on acute liver failure mice with carbon tetrachloride (CCl 4 ) injection was investigated. CCl 4 is a well-known hepatotoxin and induces hepatic necrosis. Heparin did not affect the viability of ASCs for at least 24 h. The injection of heparin into the caudal tail vein decreased slightly the activities of the alanine aminotransferase (ALT), asparate aminotransferase (AST), and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) in plasma. In the transplantation of ASCs (1 × 10 6 cells) group, there was a trend toward decreased activities of all markers. However, four out of six mice died of the lung infarction. In the transplantation of ASCs in combination with heparin group, there was also a trend toward decreased activities of all markers. In addition, all mice survived for at least the duration of the study period. In conclusion, the transplantation of ASCs in combination with heparin was thus found to effectively treat acute liver failure.
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