Autor: |
Ariya Saraswathy, Shaiju S. Nazeer, Nirmala Nimi, Hema Santhakumar, Parvathy Radhakrishnapillai Suma, Kunnumpurathu Jibin, Marina Victor, Francis Boniface Fernandez, Sabareeswaran Arumugam, Sachin J. Shenoy, P. R. Harikrishna Varma, Ramapurath S. Jayasree |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2021 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
Scientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2045-2322 |
DOI: |
10.1038/s41598-021-97808-0 |
Popis: |
Abstract Early diagnosis and therapy of liver fibrosis is of utmost importance, especially considering the increased incidence of alcoholic and non-alcoholic liver syndromes. In this work, a systematic study is reported to develop a dual function and biocompatible nanoprobe for liver specific diagnostic and therapeutic applications. A polysaccharide polymer, pullulan stabilized iron oxide nanoparticle (P-SPIONs) enabled high liver specificity via asialogycoprotein receptor mediation. Longitudinal and transverse magnetic relaxation rates of 2.15 and 146.91 mM−1 s−1 respectively and a size of 12 nm, confirmed the T2 weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) efficacy of P-SPIONs. A current of 400A on 5 mg/ml of P-SPIONs raised the temperature above 50 °C, to facilitate effective hyperthermia. Finally, a NIR dye conjugation facilitated targeted dual imaging in liver fibrosis models, in vivo, with favourable histopathological results and recommends its use in early stage diagnosis using MRI and optical imaging, and subsequent therapy using hyperthermia. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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