New methodology for identifying sustainable freshwater resources for the production of green hydrogen

Autor: Miklas Scholz
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Sustainable Engineering, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp 143-149 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 19397038
1939-7046
1939-7038
DOI: 10.1080/19397038.2024.2321612
Popis: Managing sustainable and digital transformations in the water industry is a challenge. The identification of freshwater resources for green hydrogen production is necessary for the energy transition away from fossil fuels such as oil and gas. This can be achieved through the sustainable flood retention basin (SFRB) concept for identifying optimal locations for the retention of surface water. This unbiased concept helps in conflict resolution between stakeholders with water rights. Moreover, it serves as a simple tool to produce a digital water supply atlas based on dimensionless parameters with the short names’ population density, location advantage, precipitation, groundwater level, water rights, SFRB, excess running water and proximity to networks. While the first five parameters can be determined during a desk study, the last three parameters require site visits for verification purposes. Germany was used as a representative case study country to demonstrate the proposed methodology to obtain a water atlas based on mapped weighted values. The Kaiserstuhl in Germany served as a worked calculation example indicating well above average potential for water storage using existing retention basins. The water atlas can be used to supplement a (green) hydrogen atlas, supporting decision-makers in building hydrogen infrastructure.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals