Adherence to the MIND diet is inversely associated with odds and severity of anxiety disorders: a case–control study

Autor: Kimia Torabynasab, Hossein Shahinfar, Shima Jazayeri, Mohammad Effatpanah, Leila Azadbakht, Jamileh Abolghasemi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Psychiatry, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1471-244X
DOI: 10.1186/s12888-023-04776-y
Popis: Abstract Background The association between the Mediterranean-DASH diet Intervention for Neurodegenerative Delay (MIND) diet, odds, and severity of anxiety disorders (AD) is still unclear. We aimed to investigate whether adherence to MIND diet is associated with odds and severity of AD. Methods The present case–control study carried out on 85 patients who were group matched by gender with 170 healthy subjects. Data for dietary intake was assessed by using a 147-item validated food frequency questionnaire (FFQ). Anthropometric measures were collected using standard methods. The MIND diet score was calculated using FFQ. We assessed anxiety disorder severity using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) questionnaire. Multivariate odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) were used to investigate the association of MIND diet and anxiety disorder. Results We observed that higher adherence to MIND diet was associated with the lower GAD-7 score (p
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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