Unstable Temperature Distribution in Friction Stir Welding

Autor: Sadiq Aziz Hussein, S. Thiru, R. Izamshah, Abd Salam Md Tahir
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Advances in Materials Science and Engineering, Vol 2014 (2014)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1687-8434
1687-8442
DOI: 10.1155/2014/980636
Popis: In the friction stir welding process, a nonuniform and high generated temperature is undesirable. Unstable temperature and distribution affect thermal and residual stresses along the welding line, thus necessitating mitigation. This paper presents a simple method to prevent significant temperature difference along the welding line and also to help nullifying some defect types associated with this welding, such as end-hole, initial unwelded line, and deformed areas. In the experimental investigation, a heat and force thermocouple and dynamometer were utilized while couple-field thermomechanical models were used to evaluate temperature and its distribution, plastic strain, and material displacement. The suggested method generated uniform temperature distributions. Measurement results are discussed, showing a good correlation with predictions.
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