Autor: |
Alexander Platonenko, Sergei Piskunov, Dmitry Bocharov, Yuri F. Zhukovskii, Robert A. Evarestov, Stefano Bellucci |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2017 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Scientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2045-2322 |
DOI: |
10.1038/s41598-017-11236-7 |
Popis: |
Abstract Bimetallic FePt nanoparticles with L1 0 structure are attracting a lot of attention due to their high magnetocrystalline anisotropy and high coercivity what makes them potential material for storage of ultra-high density magnetic data. FePt nanoclusters are considered also as nanocatalysts for growth of carbon nanotubes of different chiralities. Using the DFT-LCAO CRYSTAL14 code, we have performed large-scale spin-polarized calculations on 19 different polyhedral structures of FePt nanoparticles in order to estimate which icosahedral or hcp-structured morphology is the energetically more preferable. Surface energy calculations of all aforementioned nanoparticles indicate that the global minimum corresponds to the nanocluster possessing the icosahedron “onion-like” structure and Fe43Pt104 morphology where the outer layer consists of Pt atoms. The presence of the Pt-enriched layer around FePt core explains high oxidation resistance and environmental stability, both observed experimentally. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
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