Complete mitochondrial genome sequence of the white root rot pathogen Dematophora necatrix (Xylariaceae: Xylariales)

Autor: Magriet A. van der Nest, Emma T. Steenkamp, Lieschen De Vos, Raven Wienk, Velushka Swart, Noëlani van den Berg
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Mitochondrial DNA. Part B. Resources, Vol 9, Iss 9, Pp 1207-1212 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 23802359
2380-2359
DOI: 10.1080/23802359.2024.2403411
Popis: The mitochondrial genome of Dematophora necatrix is 121,350 base pairs in length with a G + C content of 30.19%. Phylogenetic analysis showed that D. necatrix grouped with other members of the Xylariaceae, with which its mitogenome also shares a broadly similar architecture and gene content. The D. necatrix mitogenome contains 14 protein-coding and 26 tRNA-encoding genes, as well as one copy each of the rnl, rns, rps3 and nat1 genes. However, as much as 80% of this genome is intronic or non-coding. This is likely due to expansions and rearrangements caused by the large number of group I introns and the homing endonucleases and reverse-transcriptases they encode. Our study thus provides a valuable foundation from which to explore the mitochondrion’s role in the biology of D. necatrix, and also serves as a resource for investigating the pathogen’s population biology and general ecology.
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