Identical and Nonidentical Twin Drugs

Autor: Rajić, Z., Huzjak, M., Zorc, B.
Jazyk: English<br />Croatian
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Kemija u Industriji, Vol 57, Iss 11, Pp 511-519 (2008)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0022-9830
1334-9090
Popis: Twin drugs contain two pharmacophoric groups combined covalently in a single molecule. Pharmacophoric groups can be identical moieties (identical twin drugs) or different (nonidentical twin drugs). Identical twin drugs can act on receptors (biogenic amine receptors, peptide receptors, Ca2+channel, σ receptors in the brain, leukotriene B4 receptors), as enzyme inhibitors (HIVenzyme, protein kinase, prolyl hydrolase, acyl-CoA cholesterol acyl transferase, spermidine- spermine-N1-acetyltransferase, S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase), and as DNA ligands. Nonidentical twin drugs exert their dual action on two different receptors, on two binding sites of a single receptor, on two enzymes, or on both a receptor and an enzyme.
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