Effects of high pressure on ScMN2-type (M = V, Nb, Ta) phases studied by density functional theory

Autor: Robert Pilemalm, Sergei Simak, Per Eklund
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Results in Physics, Vol 13, Iss , Pp - (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2211-3797
DOI: 10.1016/j.rinp.2019.102293
Popis: ScMN2-type (M = V, Nb, Ta) phases are layered materials that have been experimentally reported for M = Ta and Nb, but their high-pressure properties have not been studied. Here, we have used first-principles calculations to study their thermodynamic stability, elastic and electronic properties at high-pressure. We have used density functional theory to calculate the formation enthalpy relative to the competing binary phases, electronic density of states and elastic constants (cij), bulk (B), shear (G) and Young’s (E) modulus as the pressure is varied from 0 to 150 GPa. Our results show that when the pressure increases from 0 to 150 GPa, elastic constants, bulk, shear and elastic moduli increase in the range 53–216% for ScTaN2, 72–286% for ScNbN2, and 61–317% for ScVN2. Keywords: ScTaN2, Inverse MAX phase, High pressure, Density functional theory
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