The use of 4.5% hypertonic saline challenge test in diagnosing asthma in children with chronic recurrent cough

Autor: Bambang Supriyatno, Dina Medina, Alan R Tumbelaka, Nastiti N Rahajoe
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Paediatrica Indonesiana, Vol 45, Iss 3, Pp 93-8 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0030-9311
2338-476X
DOI: 10.14238/pi45.3.2005.93-8
Popis: Background The 4.5% hypertonic saline (HS) challenge test has several benefits compared to histamine challenge test as gold stan- dard. Saline is an inexpensive non-pharmacological substance which is relatively safe. Its mechanism in inducing bronchospasm resembles that of asthma. Moreover, it can easily be made in a modest medical laboratory. Objective To determine the ability of 4.5% HS challenge test com- pared to histamine challenge test in diagnosing asthma in children with chronic recurrent cough (CRC). Methods This study was a diagnostic test on children with CRC aged 6 to 14 years, conducted in outpatient clinic of Department of Child Health, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta. All subjects underwent lung function tests. Subjects whose FEV 1 was
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