Efficient Adsorptive Performance of Medical Stone Decorated by Carbon Dots

Autor: Baolong Zhao, Leilei Hu, Hengjia Kang and Zhihong Zheng
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nature Environment and Pollution Technology, Vol 19, Iss 3, Pp 1227-1234 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0972-6268
2395-3454
DOI: 10.46488/NEPT.2020.v19i03.037
Popis: Carbon dots could significantly change the property of a normal material and have received wide attention in the recent decade. In this research, glucose as a carbon source, carbon dots decorated medical stone (CD-MS) was successfully synthesized for efficient adsorptive removal of organic pollutants. Pyrolytic temperature and glucose concentration for the adsorbent preparation were proved to have a significant impact on the adsorptive performance. The optimal pyrolytic temperature and glucose concentration were found to be 300°C and 0.5 M, yielding the optimized adsorbent 0.5CD-MS-300 superior to other carbon dots decorated MS. Surface morphology analysis demonstrated that the carbon dots were successfully immobilized on the surface of MS while the atomic ratio of C increased from 2.6% of the raw MS to 11.25% of the 0.5CD-MS-300. Three organic pollutants including p-nitrophenol, orange II and methylene blue with different charge properties were employed to explore the adsorptive performance of the 0.5CD-MS-300. The results indicated that the surface of 0.5CD-MS-300 was negatively charged while carbon dots had significantly improved the adsorption capability of the raw MS. As such, the resulting adsorbent 0.5CD-MS-300 can be considered as a powerful adsorbent for the removal of some organic contaminants from wastewater.
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