ClCRY2 facilitates floral transition in Chrysanthemum lavandulifolium by affecting the transcription of circadian clock-related genes under short-day photoperiods

Autor: Li-wen Yang, Xiao-hui Wen, Jian-xin Fu, Si-lan Dai
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Horticulture Research, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2052-7276
DOI: 10.1038/s41438-018-0063-9
Popis: Genetics: Harnessing flower power in chrysanthemums Researchers have identified the genes that control the timing of flowering in chrysanthemums. For most plants, day-length indicates that it is time to flower. Greenhouse growers can produce out-of-season flowers by manipulating day length, but the process is expensive. Breeding varieties that respond more quickly could reduce costs, but requires a better understanding of the underlying genetics, especially in the subset of plants triggered by short days. Si-lan Dai and co-workers at Beijing Forestry University in China investigated which genes trigger flowering in Chrysanthemum lavandulifolium, a typical short-day plant. They found that flowering of chrysanthemum is controlled by a gene previously identified in long-day plants, and that amplifying the gene produced plants that flowered much sooner than ordinary plants. These findings may help in breeding varieties that are easily induced to bloom.
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