A case of esophageal perforation caused by suicidal caffeine poisoning in a teenager
Autor: | So Jin Kim, Young-jin Choi, Kyung Suk Lee, Hyo Jun Jang, Jin-Hwa Moon, Yong Joo Kim, Seung Yang |
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Jazyk: | English<br />Korean |
Rok vydání: | 2023 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Pediatric Emergency Medicine Journal, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 36-40 (2023) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 2383-4897 2508-5506 |
DOI: | 10.22470/pemj.2022.00591 |
Popis: | Spontaneous esophageal perforation (also known as Boerhaave syndrome) is associated with sudden increase in intra-esophageal pressure by vomiting, coughing or straining at stool. This case describes a 13-year-old girl who developed the perforation after consuming 270 mg/kg of caffeine tablets for a suicide attempt. Presumably, the perforation was caused primarily by caffeine-induced severe vomiting, and secondarily by caffeine-induced gastric acid secretion with smooth muscle relaxation and by the large amount of caffeine-induced sudden increase in intra-esophageal pressure. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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