Reference ventricular dimensions and function parameters by cardiovascular magnetic resonance in highly trained Caucasian athletes

Autor: Alicia M. Maceira, Jose V. Monmeneu, M. Pilar López, M. Pilar García, Laura Higueras, M. Dolores Masiá, Araceli Boraita
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, Vol 25, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1532-429X
DOI: 10.1186/s12968-023-00910-7
Popis: Abstract Background Data regarding cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) reference values in athletes have not been well determined yet. Using CMR normal reference values derived from the general population may be misleading in athletes and may have clinical implications. Aims To determine reference ventricular dimensions and function parameters and ratios by CMR in high performance athletes. Methods Elite athletes and age‐ and gender‐matched sedentary healthy controls were included. Anatomical and functional variables, including biventricular volumes, mass, systolic function, wall thickness, sphericity index and longitudinal function were determined by CMR. Results A total of 148 athletes (29.2 ± 9.1 years; 64.8% men) and 124 controls (32.1 ± 10.5 years; 67.7% men) were included. Left ventricular (LV) mass excluding papillary muscles was 67 ± 13 g/m2 in the control group and increased from 65 ± 14 g/m2 in the low intensity sport category to 83 ± 16 g/m2 in the high cardiovascular demand sport category; P
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